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Secretary of State for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, United Kingdom (2007-2010).
Benn entered local politics at the age of 25 in 1979, where he served for 20 years. In 1999, he was elected as Member of Parliament. In 2001, he was appointed as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for International Development, then Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Community and Custodial provision at the Home Office (2002-2003). In May 2003 he was appointed as Minister of State for International Development and in October that year was made Secretary of State for International Development.
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ELIO DI RUPO
Leader of the Socialist Party, PS, Belgium and Minister of State.
A scientific researcher before entering politics, Di Rupo has been elected to the European parliament and to both chambers of the Belgian parliament. He has held several ministerial posts: Minister-President of the Wallonia; Minister of Education; Federal Minister of Transport; Deputy Federal Prime Minister and Minister of the Economy. He is also Mayor of the city of Mons and is a Course Lecturer at the University of Mons-Hainaut.
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MOHAMED EL YAZGHI
Minister of State, Morocco. Leader of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces, USFP (2003-2007).
One of the founding members of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces, El Yazghi has been a key figure in the struggle for democracy in Morocco. Currently a Minister of State, he was Minister of Country Planning, Town Planning, Housing and the Environment (1998-2002) and then, from 2002 to 2007, Minister of Country Planning, Water and the Environment.
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SIGMAR GABRIEL
Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety, Germany (2005-2009) and Leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, SPD.
Elected in 1990 to the Lower Saxony Landtag (federal state parliament), Gabriel was a member of its environment committee (1990-1994). From 1994 to 1997, he was spokesman for domestic policy in the Social Democratic Party, SPD, parliamentary group in the Landtag, which he then chaired (1998-1999 and 2003-2005). From 1999 to 2003, Gabriel was Minister-President of Lower Saxony. He was elected to the federal parliament in 2005.
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ALEKSANDR KWASNIEWSKI
President of the Republic of Poland (1995-2005).
He participated in the ‘Round-Table’ negotiations in Poland which brought the peaceful transformation of Poland from communism to democracy. A co-founding member and first chairman of the Social Democratic Party of the Republic of Poland. It was under his presidency that Poland joined NATO in 1999. He is an active supporter of further alliance enlargement under the "open door" policy. A strong proponent of European integration, Kwasniewski campaigned for approval of the European Union accession treaty, and saw Poland become a member on May 1, 2004.
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Speaker of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation since 2001, and elected Leader of A Just Russia Party in October 2006.
Mironov was elected deputy of the St Petersburg Legislative Assembly in 1994. In 2001, he was elected member of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation as a representative of St Petersburg. In 2002, he was elected Chairman of the Council of the Inter-Parliamentary Assembly of the CIS. Before entering politics, Mironov worked as a geophysical engineer.
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CRISTINA NARBONA
Minister of the Environment of Spain (2004-2008), currently Spanish Ambassador to the OECD.
From 1996-1999, Narbona represented Almería in the state legislature and was spokesperson for the Socialist Group in the parliamentary Environment Commission. Serving in the Madrid city council from 1999 to 2003, Narbona was then elected in the 2004 polls as a member of parliament for the capital. Previously, in 2000, she was elected as a member of the Executive of Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party and appointed PSOE Secretary for the Environment.
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President of the Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI, of Mexico, since March 2007.
Paredes was Governor of the State of Tlaxcala from 1987 to 1992, and she has also served in the Chamber of Deputies and in the Senate, and was Speaker of the parliament. In government, Paredes worked as Sub-Secretary for Political and Government Development; and also in the Department for Agrarian Reform. She has also carried out various international responsibilities, among them, Ambassador of Mexico in Cuba and President of the Latin American Parliament.
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ANAND SHARMA
Minister of State for External Affairs of India (2006-2009)
A prominent leader of the student and youth movement in India, Sharma was a founder of the student wing of the Indian National Congress. He worked closely with late Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, and was first elected to Parliament in 1984 at the age of 31. Sharma was Chief Spokesman of the party for six years. He was elevated to the Union Council of Ministers with responsibility for Foreign Affairs in January 2006, and became Union Cabinet Minister for Commerce and Industry in May 2009.
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MARINA SILVA
Environment Minister of the Federative Republic of Brazil (2003-2008)
Born in the Breu Velho encampment in the Bagaço rubber plantation, Silva was one of the founders of the CUT (Central Workers’ Union) in the State of Acre. She entered local politics in 1988, taking the only seat for the left on the municipal council. In 1990, she was elected to the State Congress. In 1994, Silva, then of the Workers’ Party, PT, was elected Senator and sat on the Commissions of Social Affairs, of Education, of the Constitution, of Justice and of Citizenhood (1999-2002), and was an alternate member of the Commission of Economic Affairs (1999-2001).
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President of the Republic of Panama (2004-2009) and leader of the Revolutionary Democratic Party, PRD (1999-2009).
During the presidency of Ernesto Pérez Ballardes (1994-1999), Torrijos was deputy minister for the interior and justice, leading reforms relative to national security, civil air navigation, public transport, telecommunications and the modernisation of the national penitentiary system. He was recognised for his work in the latter domain by the United Nations.
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Minister of Home Affairs, Republic of South Africa (2009- )
An lifelong activist in the African National Congress, ANC, Dlamini Zuma returned to South Africa in 1990. In 1994, she was named Minister of Health and in 1999 she became Minister of Foreign Affairs. During her time as Minister of Foreign Affairs, she was elected President of the World Conference United Nations against Racism (WCAR); President of the Council of Ministers of the African Union (AU); and President of the Council of Ministers of the UN World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) which was held in Johannesburg, during which she also led the negotiations on behalf of the President.
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